Alright, so yesterday I was messing around with trying to figure out the difference between Baroque and Renaissance art, and thought I'd share my little art history deep dive. It was kinda fun, actually!
First off, I started by just Googling "Baroque art vs Renaissance art." Yeah, real original, I know. I just wanted a quick overview. What I got was a bunch of websites saying stuff like "Renaissance is balanced and harmonious, Baroque is dramatic and emotional." Okay, cool, but what does that mean, right?
So, I figured the best way to understand it was to actually look at some art. I hopped over to Wikiart (that site's a lifesaver!) and started searching for famous paintings from both periods. I made a list: Mona Lisa for Renaissance, and then The Ecstasy of Saint Teresa for Baroque. Pretty standard choices, I guess.

I spent a good hour just staring at those two paintings. With the Mona Lisa, it's all smooth lines, muted colors, and this really calm, serene vibe. It's all about balance, you know? Like, nothing's really jumping out at you. It’s chill.
Then I looked at Bernini’s sculpture of St. Teresa. Woah, total opposite! It's like a frickin' explosion of emotion! The angel, the saint's face, the way the robes are all swirling around… it's intense. It’s pure drama.
After that, I decided to dig a bit deeper into the techniques. I noticed the Renaissance paintings used a lot of perspective to create depth, but it was always very controlled. In Baroque art, they were doing wild stuff with light and shadow – what they call chiaroscuro. Caravaggio was the master of that!
I found a few Caravaggio paintings, like "The Calling of St. Matthew." The way he used that single beam of light to highlight the figures? Amazing! It’s like a spotlight in a play, drawing your eye exactly where he wants it. Renaissance art felt more like natural light, if that makes sense.
Then I started thinking about why these differences existed. I read that the Renaissance was all about humanism and celebrating reason and order. Made sense, looking at the art. Everything felt very… deliberate and balanced.

The Baroque period, though, came after the Reformation. The Catholic Church was trying to get people back on their side, so they used art to create these really powerful, emotional experiences. Basically, "Come back to the church, it's gonna be epic!"
To cement it all, I tried sketching a bit in both styles. I did a quick sketch of a simple face, trying to keep everything balanced and symmetrical (Renaissance). Then, I tried to do a sketch with really dramatic lighting and a super intense expression (Baroque). It was a lot harder than it looked!
Here's what I learned:
- Renaissance art is about balance, harmony, and reason. Think smooth lines, calm colors, and controlled perspective.
- Baroque art is about drama, emotion, and grandeur. Think intense lighting, swirling movement, and a sense of theatricality.
I'm no art expert, but it was cool to actually see the differences for myself. It wasn’t just memorizing terms from a textbook; I actually saw it. Maybe I'll try another art style next week! Maybe Rococo or something...